Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences
Year: 2014, Volume: 4, Issue: 1, Pages: 213-215
Review Article
Dr. M L Harendra Kumar
Director Academics Professor & Head Department of Pathology, SDUMC, Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research Tamaka, Kolar, Karnataka India
Stem cells are unspecialized cells characterized by ability to differentiate in to other cell types and self-regenerate. In 1998, James Thomson (University of Wisconsin – Madison) isolated cells from the inner mass of blastocyte, and developed the first human embryonic stem cell line in culture. Stem cells can be used to generate healthy and functioning specialized cells which can then replace diseased or dysfunctional cells. It is similar to the process of organ transplantation only, the treatment consists of transplanting cells instead of organs.
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